British start-up breeds high performance bugs for animal feed

UK (Reuters) - After centuries of selective breeding of animals and plants to maximise yields in agriculture, bugs are getting the same treatment, as demand for insect protein grows.
calendar icon 21 February 2019
clock icon 2 minute read

British start-up Beta Bugs is breeding high performance strains of black soldier fly for the insect feed sector, and is selecting traits like growth rate, protein content, fat composition and even temperature tolerance according to clients' needs.

Most animal feed is made from soy which is blamed by some for deforestation as farmers try to meet increasing global demand for the crop. This has led to the search for more sustainable sources of protein.

"There are insect farms around Europe, around the UK, even elsewhere in the world which are using food waste and waste streams to rear insects such as the black soldier fly which they can then feed to fish, chickens and pigs."

"We're looking at it from the genetic side. How do we make the best fly and the best bug possible for use in these farms?" founder and managing director of Beta Bugs, Thomas Farrugia told Reuters.

The company breeds certain strains of fly, resulting in highly optimised insects. The feed is made from fly maggots.

"You can cram decades worth of genetic progress that has been made in every other animal into a few years for insects," said Farrugia.

Beta Bugs says it wants to stimulate the growth of a new and environmentally beneficial industry by bringing real benefits directly to farms.

Reporting by Stuart McDill Editing by Alexandra Hudson

Ryan Johnson

Editor at The Poultry Site

Ryan worked in conservation from 2008 to 2017, during which time he operated a rainbow trout hatchery and helped to maintain public and protected green spaces in Canada for the Toronto and Region Conservation Authority. As editor of The Poultry Site, he now writes about challenges and opportunities in agriculture across the globe.

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