Mr Buis, citing last year’s record high commodity prices, followed by a historic collapse in the grain, livestock and dairy prices, said unabated speculative commodity futures trading is increasing market volatility.

“Speculators created a market bubble and false sense that higher prices were here to stay and as a result producers locked in higher priced input and feed costs. The economic collapse and bursting bubble have jeopardized the economic livelihoods of many Americans and is rippling throughout our rural communities,” Mr Buis said.

Mr Buis commended the committee’s commitment to addressing market speculation and increase transparency and called for passage of the Derivatives Markets Transparency and Accountability Act (DMTAA) of 2009.

“This legislation will increase transparency in the commodity markets, allowing for an open process that will keep the public apprised of those involved in commodity markets,” Mr Buis said. “The Commodity Futures Trading Commission will finally have the necessary tools to ensure markets remain open, fair and transparent.”

Buis commended the legislation’s requirements for transparency when considering prospective over-the-counter (OTC) transactions and requirements for the CFTC to study and report on the effects of potential position limits within OTC trading.

“This information will enhance the public’s confidence that markets are not being manipulated, fraudulently exploited or overwhelmed by speculation. And if so, corrective action can be launched,” Mr Buis said.