International Egg and Poultry Review
By the USDA's Agricultural Marketing Service - This is a weekly report looking at international developments concerning the poultry industry, this week looking at Mexico and Cambodia.Mexican Poultry Producers Claim That Excessive Red Tape Impede Access To Us Market
According to the Mexican Poultry Producers Association (UNA), exporting
locally produced poultry and egg products to the US market is not
yet possible due to cumbersome regulations and procedures enforced
by both USDA and the Mexican Department of Agriculture. The UNA,
however, has recognized that local poultry companies have not yet
made the investments and facility improvements required for compliance
with USDA regulations.
Without these investments, the Mexican
Government is not strongly pressing USDA to move forward on this
issue. The UNA pointed out that industry needs to export products and
seek to balance poultry trade prior to NAFTA’s complete opening of the
border to imports of US chicken leg quarters in 2008.
Mexican Poultry Exports Slowed
The possibility of exporting powdered eggs and processed chicken
from Mexico to the U.S. has been delayed until mid-2006, due primarily
to the bureaucracies in Mexico and the United States, according to
Cesar de Anda Molina, president of the National Poultry Union (UNA).
He also attributes the delay to the Mexican poultry producers that have
yet to invest in systems improvements required by USDA. He explained
that the necessary improvements have not been made for lack of adequate
financing. Since the beginning of 2004, the Mexican poultry
industry has sought the advice of USDA on exporting processed chicken
and powdered eggs to the American market.
For poultry producers,
access to this market represents potential sales between US$ 40-50
million in the first year. The leader of the national poultry producers
emphasized the urgency of balancing the level of Mexican poultry exports
and imports, since in 2008 the anti-dumping duty that the Mexican
industry achieved for chicken leg quarter imports will be eliminated,
posing a serious risk for Mexico’s poultry industry.
Source: USDA/FAS
Cambodia Works to Prevent Spread of Avian Influenza
Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) has become endemic in Asia.
Thailand and Vietnam reported new cases in January 2005. Cambodia
reported a case of HPAI in chickens near Phnom Penh, the capital,
in February 2005.
Cambodia ordered border officials to tighten an existing ban on poultry
imports. Teams of government health and agriculture officials started
traveling across the country’s southwest looking for signs of infected
people and poultry, and advising villagers on how to avoid contracting
the disease. The World Health Organization (WHO) warned that the
wintry weather and rising trade in poultry can result in a widespread
outbreak.
The FAO and OIE issued a joint statement of February 1, 2005 urging
the international community to help poorer countries with avian influenza
prevention and containment.
Source: Center for Infection Disease Research & Policy; OIE; news wires
To view the full report, including tables please click here
Source: USDA's Agricultural Marketing Service - 15th February 2005