Newcastle disease in Great Britain
GREAT BRITAIN - This is the latest report from OIE on the outbreak of Newcastle Disease in Great Britain.(Date of previous outbreak of Newcastle disease in Great Britain reported to the OIE: April 1997).
Immediate notification report
Information received on 16 July 2005 from Dr Debby Reynolds, Director General for Animal Health and Welfare, Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA), London:
Report date: 15 July 2005.
Reason for immediate notification: re-occurrence of a listed disease or infection in a country or zone/compartment following a report declaring the outbreak(s) ended.
Precise identification of agent: avian paramyxovirus serotype 1 lineage 5B.
Date of first confirmation of the event: 12 July 2005.
Nature of diagnosis: clinical and laboratory.
Details of outbreak:
First administrative division | Lower administrative division | Type of epidemio-logical unit | Name of the location | Latitude | Longitude |
Surrey | West Horsley | farm | West Horsley | 51º 16' 26" N | 0º 28' 56" W |
Date of start of the outbreak | Species | Number of animals in the outbreak | ||||
susceptible | cases | deaths | destroyed | slaughtered | ||
... | avi | approx. 11,000 | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Description of affected population: semi-wild pheasants reared for shooting.
Diagnosis:
Laboratory where diagnosis was made | Diagnostic tests used | Date | Results |
VLA Weybridge | haemagglutination inhibition test | 12 July 2005 | positive |
virus isolation | 14 July 2005 | positive | |
molecular sequencing | 15 July 2005 | virulent sequence |
Source of outbreak or origin of infection: unknown or inconclusive.
Control measures:
- stamping out;
- movement control inside the country;
- screening;
- zoning;
- prophylactic vaccination of poultry undertaken routinely.
Source: Office International des Epizooties - 22nd July 2005