Australia confirms fourth case of H5N1 in Queensland

Total detections rise to 18, but no poultry cases found

calendar icon 27 July 2026
clock icon 1 minute read

Queensland became Australia's fourth state to confirm a case of H5N1 bird flu after authorities said on Saturday that a migratory seabird tested positive for the highly pathogenic virus, reported Reuters

Australia was the final continent to confirm a mainland case of H5N1 when the disease arrived in June, although it had been detected in late 2025 on the sub-Antarctic territory of Heard Island, about 4,100 km (2,600 miles) from continental Australia.

Eighteen infections have now been confirmed across four states, including ⁠in the dead petrel found by Queensland park rangers at Moreton Island, a wilderness area about 40km (24 miles) by ferry from state capital Brisbane.

"There remain no detections in poultry, nor evidence of large-scale deaths in any animals in Queensland," the authorities said in a statement, adding that the risk to human health remained low.

The virulent strain of bird flu has spread through ⁠wild bird and mammal populations since 2021, killing millions, infecting poultry and dairy farms and even some farmworkers.

Earlier this month, Australia's centre-left government confirmed the first case of the virus in a local seabird, raising concerns the disease was starting to spread more widely.

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