Highly pathogenic avian influenza In Hungary

This is a followup report (No 1) from OIE on the outbreak of Avian Influenza in Hungary.
calendar icon 12 February 2007
clock icon 3 minute read

Information received on 12/02/2007 from Mr Tibor Bálint, Chief Veterinary Officer, Animal Health and Food Control Department, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development , Budapest, Hungary

Summary

Report type Follow-up report No. 1
Start date 19/01/2007
Date of confirmation of event 24/01/2007
Report date 12/02/2007
Date submitted to OIE 13/02/2007
Reason for notification Reoccurrence of a listed disease
Date of previous occurrence 06/2006
Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
Causal agent Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus
Serotype H5N1
Nature of diagnosis Suspicion, Clinical, Laboratory (basic), Laboratory (advanced)
Report pertains to Entire country
Related reports

New Outbreaks

Outbreak 1 Derekegyház-Ördöngös, Szentes, CSONGRAD
Date of start of outbreak 23/01/2007
Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not submitted)
Epidemiological unit Farm
Affected animals
Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
Birds 9386 2596 2596 6790 0
Affected population a geese flock
Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 1
Outbreak statistics
Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible removed*
Birds 27.66% 27.66% 100.00% 100.00%
* Removed from the susceptible population either through death, destruction or slaughter

Epidemiology

Source of infection
  • Unknown or inconclusive
Epidemiological comments This farm is situated within the surveillance zone, at about 9 km from the earlier confirmed outbreak in Csongrád county (in Szentes-Lapistó).

In the morning of 26 January 2007, a bacterial infection (Mycoplasmosis) was suspected on the basis of post-mortem examinations. For safety reasons, the official movement control of the flock was ordered and samples were sent to the Veterinary Diagnostic Directorate of the Central Agricultural Office.

On the late afternoon of 26 January 2007, the clinical signs and post-mortem examinations carried out on spot did not exclude the suspicion of HPAI virus to be present in this geese flock. The same day, the affected geese showed neurological signs explicitly. Therefore, the killing of whole flock was ordered.

On 27 January 2007, the whole flock of the affected farm was killed as well as the flocks of four backyard farms within the 1-km-radius zone around the affected farm.

Control measures

Measures already applied
  • Screening
  • Disinfection of infected premises/establishment(s)
  • Quarantine
  • Stamping out
  • Zoning
  • Vaccination prohibited
  • No treatment of affected animals
Measures to be applied
  • None specified

Diagnostic test results

Laboratory name and type Veterinary Diagnostic Directorate of the Central Agricultural Office, Budapest (former Central Veterinary Institute) (National laboratory)
Tests and results
Species Test Test date Result
Birds haemagglutination inhibition test (HIT) 30/01/2007 Positive
Birds polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 30/01/2007 Positive
Birds virus isolation 30/01/2007 Positive

Map of outbreak locations

Location of current outbreaks

Click on map to zoom in.

© 2000 - 2024 - Global Ag Media. All Rights Reserved | No part of this site may be reproduced without permission.